l.1. George WORTLEY, ged.19/10/1851

l.1.  George, geb. Leeds,  ged. 19/10/1851, Mexborough, Yorkshire, Engeland,  begr. 20/02/1929 x  06/1873, Sheffield, Yorkshire, Engeland met Emily COWLISHAW, geb. 01/1853. Sheffield, York, begr. 11/05/1916, d.v. James Cowlishaw en Ann Richardson.

George was die seun van William Wortley en Ann Best.

Gedurende Victoria (r.1837-1901) se lang heerskappy, het direkte politiek wegverskuif van die soewereine.  'n Reeks Acts het die sosiale en ekonomiese basis van die kiesers uitgebrei. Dit was tydens Victoria se bewind dat die moderne idee van die grondwetlike monarg, wie se rol bo politieke partye moes bly, begin ontwikkel het. Soos baie ander gedurende die tyd was sy gekant teen die gee van stemreg vir vroue.  Sy het probeer om die lot van die armes te verbeter, soos die Royal Commission on housing.  Sy het ook baie liefdadigheidsorganisasies ondersteun wat betrokke was in die onderwys, hospitale en ander gebiede.  Die bevolking van Engeland het byna verdubbel van 1851-1901.  Redes hiervoor was die verbeterde lewensomstandighede, huwelike op baie jong ouderdomme en  geen katastrofiese epidemies of hongersnood nie.  (Wikipedia)

This Lancashire habitation name of Kilshaw was from a place Cowlishaw, near Oldham in Lancashire. The place-name is recorded as Cowleshagh in 1422, and Colleshawe in 1558. The name is probably from the Old English words of 'colly' (dark, coal) and 'shaw' (copse) literally meaning one who lived and probably worked at the copse containing coal. Later instances of the name include Geoffrey Culcheth of Hindley who was recorded in 1585, and was listed in the Wills at Chester, and William Colishaw who appears in record in Derbyshire in the year 1680. Sarah Cowlishaw was documented in Lancashire in the year 1704. The name is also spelt Cowlishaw, Coleyshaw, Collishaw, and Culshaw.  Both the associated coat of arms are recorded in Sir Bernard Burkes General Armory. Ulster King of Arms in 1884.  (4crests.com) The family’s origins are in Lancashire to the west of Yorkshire, England. They probably expanded to Derbyshire just to the south of Sheffield in Yorkshire, England, before later expanding into Yorkshire. (Gen Forum)

George Wortley is in 1851 in Leeds Yorkshire gebore.  In die Sondag 7 April 1861 sensus word hy as 10 jarige skolier in sy pa se huishouding by 7 Norroy St. Sheffield aangeteken.

Sensus 7 April 1861:  City of Brightside Bierlow, Sheffield, Yorkshire.  7 Norroy St. Sheffield.

William Wortley             Head      Mar     35     iron roller    Staffordshire      Oldbury

Ann Wortley                   Wife       Mar     28                         Yorkshire           Mexbro

George Wortley            Son                    10      Scholar       Yorkshire           Leeds

John Wortley                Son                       6      Scholar      Yorkshire           Swinton

Mary Ann Wortley        Daur                     4      Scholar       Yorkshire           Wortley

Edwin T Wortley          Son                       2                          Yorkshire           Sheffield

Ann Wortley                 Daur                     2m                       Yorkshire           Sheffield

Joseph Wortley           Visitor                 77                           Yorkshire           Masbro

 (No. of Schedule 17.  Piece R.G.9/3499  Page 27)

In die vroeë 19de eeu het die meeste van die werkersklasmense van eenvoudige kos, t.w. brood, botter, aartappels en spek geleef.  Die slagter se vleis was 'n luukse. (http://www.localhistories.org/19thcent.html)   In die sensusse sedert 1841 is slagters dikwels, slegs as slagters gelys, sonder om die ware aard van sy werk weer te gee.  Voor die koms van verkoeling in die vroeë 20ste eeu, was die slagter betrokke by die hele proses van, die aankoop van die lewende diere van die boer, vetmaakproses vir die mark, die slag en opsny in snitte vir die mark, sowel as die bedryf van die markstalletjie.  Beroepe wat verband hou met die vleishandel kan insluit:   Master Butcher, Journeyman Butcher, Slaughterman, Cattle Dealer, Pork Butcher, Butcher's Apprentice, Butcher's Labourer, Butcher's Porter or Butcher's Boy.  Slagters se vroue verskyn soms as Butcher’s wife of Butcheress.  The British butcher  (https://janeaustensworld.wordpress.com/tag/19th-century-butchers/)

Buite die groot stede, waar die aantal slagters veel minder was, en guilds nie bestaan ​​het nie, het baie plaaslike owerhede ander tegnieke aangeneem vir die regulering van die vleishandel.  Een was die uitreiking van Burchers’ Licenses.  In die groter stede, sou slagters 'n vakleerlingskap onder 'n Master Butcher aangaan om die trade te leer. Once qualified, they would then be called Journeyman Butcher, and would be able to practise anywhere.  (http://history.foote-family.com/butchers/sources.php)  Met die Sondag 2 April 1871 sensus het George Wortley (19), by Prospect House, Park district, Sheffield gewoon, wat die woning van Edmond Jowell , ‘n slagter en sy vrou Jane Brooks Jowell en drie kinders was.  Hy het die beroep van Servant beoefen.

Household                     Role             Gender  Age        Birthplace

Edmund Jowett             Self            M              43           Bradford, Yorkshire

Jane Brook Jowett         Wife           F             29           Sheffield, Yorkshire

Thomas Brook Jowett    Son            M            8             Sheffield, Yorkshire

Annie Jowett                  Daughter    F             5             Sheffield, Yorkshire

Edmund Jowett              Son             M            3             Sheffield, Yorkshire

Blanche Jowett               Daughter   F             0             Sheffield, Yorkshire

William Smith                 Visitor        M            18           Bradford, Yorkshire

George Wortley              Servant     M            19           Sheffield, Yorkshire

Ann Brayshaw                Servant      F             19           Sheffield, Yorkshire

Mary Brayshaw               Servant     F             16           Sheffield, Yorkshire

PRO RG 10, folio 66, p. 1; Sheffield registration district, Sheffield Park subdistrict, ED 9, household 1,

PRO RG 10, folio 66, p. 1; Sheffield registration district, Sheffield Park subdistrict, ED 9, household 1

George Wortley trou Junie 1873, Sheffield, Yorkshire, Engeland met Emily Cowlishaw.

1871.  Emily Cowlishaw. Servant. 18 housemaid. Yorks.  Sheffield.

1871.  RG 10/4676

Hulle oudste seun, William word in 1874 gebore, maar sterf by hulle huis by 61 Broad Street, op die ouderdom van 3 jaar en is op 18/12/1877 in die Burngreave Cemetery, Sheffield begrawe.

WORTLEY, William  (son of Geo Wortley, age 3).
     Died at 61 Broad Street; Buried on December 18, 1877 in Consecrated ground; 
     Grave Number 69, Section B1 of Burngreave Cemetery, Sheffield.
     Parent or Next of Kin if Available: . Remarks: .
     Plot Owner: of . (The Original Sheffield indexers – burial record search)

Met die Sondag 3 April 1881 sensus het George Wortley (29), sy vrou Emily (28), Hannah (5), Stanley (3), Cyrus (2), en Arnold (5 w) by 61 Broad St, Sheffield gewoon.  Saam met hulle in die huis het Walter Caulishaw,  (waarskynlik familie van sy vrou)  ‘n leerling slagter en Sarah Daniels ‘n huisbediende gewoon.  In order to be considered middle class you had to have at least one servant. Most servants were female.  (http://www.localhistories.org/19thcent.html)

1881.  Census Place: Sheffield, York, England.  Family History Library Film   1342124.  Public Records Office Reference   RG11.  Piece / Folio   4653 / 38.  Page Number   26.

Welgestelde mense het in die 19de eeu in baie gerieflike huise gewoon, terwyl hulle servants in beknopte kwartiere en dikwels in die solder gewoon het.  Vir die eerste keer was meubels massa-geproduseer, wat beteken het dat meubels goedkoper was, maar dat die standaard van die ontwerpe verlaag het.   19de eeuse middelklas huise was oorvol van meubels, ornamente en snuisterye.  Maar net 'n klein minderheid kon hierdie gemaklike leefstyl bekostig.  In die 1870's en 1880's het baie middelklas mense badkamers gebou. Die water is deur gas verhit. 

(http://www.localhistories.org/19thcent.html)

In 1882 sterf George en Emily se seun Arnold op die ouderdom van 1 jaar en 6 maande by 61 Broad St.  Hy is op 16/05/1882 in die Burngreave Cemetery begrawe.

WORTLEY, Arnold (son of Geo Wortley, age 1 year 6 months).
     Died at 61 Broad St; Buried on May 16, 1882 in Consecrated ground; 
     Grave Number 69, Section B1 of Burngreave Cemetery, Sheffield.
     Parent or Next of Kin if Available: . Remarks: 25955.
     Plot Owner: of . (The Original Sheffield indexers – burial record search)

Op Sondag 5 April 1891 het George Wortley (39), as slagter van beroep by die adres 591 Intake Road, Sheffield, saam met sy vrou Emily (38) en hulle 7 kinders, Annie (15), Stanley (13),  Cyris (12),  Enos, (7),  Westall (5), Amy (3) en Nora (1), gewoon.  Die ou Intake Road staan vandag as die City Road bekend.

1891.  Piece: RG12/3826.  Place: Sheffield-West Riding of Yorkshire Enumeration District: 9.  Civil Parish: Sheffield Ecclesiastical Parish: St Johns.  Folio: 75 Page: 16 Schedule: 96

Met die Sondag 31 Maart 1901 sensusinskrywing word George (49) beskryf as ‘n crane slinger  wat by 72 Glen Road Ecclesall Bierlow saam met sy vrou Emily (48) en sy kinders Stanley (23), Enos (17), Westall (15), Amy (13) en Nora (11) woon .

(http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/3426/1/251201.pdf)

Ecclesall Bierlow—one of the six 'townships' that made up the old Parish of Sheffield. Ecclesall Bierlow encompassed most of the land between the River Sheaf and the Porter Brook from The Moor to Ringinglow.  It also included the areas of Broomhall and Crookesmoor to the north of Porter Brook. Though this area contained numerous small villages and hamlets, there was never a village called Ecclesall.  (Wikipedia)

1901  Registration District:  Ecclesall Bierlow;  Sub-District Ecclesall Bierlow;  Ecclesiastical Parish:  St Peters Abbeydale;  Civil Parish:  Ecclesall Bierlow

George (59), sy vrou Emily (58) en hulle dogter Nora (21) moes van ten minste 1907 af al in Wadsley Bridge gewoon het, aangesien sy kleindogter Phyliss (4) se geboorteplek as Wadsley Bridge aangegee word.  Die adres word in 2 April 1911 as  3 Dixon Place, Wadsley Bridge Sheffield, Ecclesfield, Yorkshire, England aangegee. 

Wadsley Bridge is a suburb of Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England, 3 miles (4.8 km) northwest of the city centre.  Other industrial facilities in the area by the start of the 20th century included the Lepping Forge iron and steel works at the junction of Leppings Lane and Penistone Road.  Niagara Works on Clay Wheels Lane produced edge tools.  Moss and Gamble’s forge at the foot of Fox Hill Road had a ten ton steam hammer, the biggest in Sheffield at the time.  ELG Carrs Stainless Steels is a large firm in the district formerly known as Richard W Carr & Co Ltd, it was formed in 1902 and produces special and stainless steels.  (Wikipedia)  George se beroep was as ‘n Crane slinger on Steel Foundery aangegee.

Outline map of the quarters of Ecclesfield parish. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/3426/1/251201.pdf  P. 229)

Sensus.  Sondag 2 April 1911.  Crane slinger at steel foundery worker.

George Wortley se handtekening op sy 1911 Census vorm

1911

 Emily Wortley sterf in 1916  op 63 jarige ouderdom by 3 Leppings Lane en is op 11/05/1916 in die Burngreave Cemetery begrawe.

WORTLEY, Emily (wife of G Wortley, age 63).
     Died at 3 Leppings Lane; Buried on May 11, 1916 in Consecrated ground; 
     Grave Number 69, Section B1 of Burngreave Cemetery, Sheffield.
     Parent or Next of Kin if Available: .

     Remarks: Officiating Minister G Osborne, Removed from   Wadsley Bridge Parish.
     Plot Owner: of . (The Original Sheffield indexers – burial record search)

(Friends of Burngreave Cemetery)

Toe George Wortley in 1929 op die ouderdom van 77 by 3 Dixon Place sterf was hy ‘n Crane Driver Foreman van beroep.  Hy is op 20/02/1929 in die Burngreave Cemetery begrawe.

WORTLEY, George (Crane Driver Foreman, age 77).
     Died at 3 Dixon Place; Buried on February 20, 1929 in Consecrated ground; 
     Grave Number 69, Section B1 of Burngreave Cemetery, Sheffield.
     Parent or Next of Kin if Available: .

     Remarks: Officiating Minister, C H Staveley: Removed from Wadsley Bridge      Parish.
     Plot Owner: of .  (The Original Sheffield indexers – burial record search)

Kinders:

m.1.  William, geb. c. 1874, begr. 18/12/1877, Burngreave Cemetery, Sheffield.

m.2   Annie of Hannah, geb. c. 1875, Sheffield York.

m.3.  Stanley, geb. c. 1877. Sheffield, York, oorl. 1942, Sheffield,  x c. 1904 met Sarah Ellen BRIGGS, geb. 1878, Grimsley.

m.4.  Cyrus, geb. Mrt 1879, Sheffield, Yorkshire, trou op Ormskirk, Lancashire in Jun 1901 met Mary BERESFORD, geb. 1878, Staffordshire Maybank.  

m.5.  Arnold, geb. 1881, Sheffield, oorl. 1882. 

m.6 . Enos, geb. 2e kwart 1883, Sheffield, trou met Edith LINDLEY, geb. 1886.

 m.7.   Westale, geb. Apr-May-Jun 1885, Sheffield, oorl. Oct-Nov-Dec 1945, Sheffield.

m.8.  Amy, geb. 3de kwart 1887, Sheffield.
 

m.9.  Nora, geb. c. 1890, Sheffield, oorl. Jan-Feb-Mar 1951, Derby, trou Oct/Nov/Dec1912, Sheffield met Herbert Marsden PARKIN, oorl. 04/10/1954, Derby.